在托??谡Z的評分標準中,7分的詞匯是這樣的:
1. use vocabulary to discuss a variety of topics flexibly;2. use some less common words and idiomatic vocabulary.,其中idiomatic vocabulary就是我們所講的動詞短語,由此可見,動詞短語運用的程度直接影響著考生的托福成績。在托??谡Z考試過程中,大家用到的動詞短語其實只有6-7個地方,所以,這塊內容還是比較好復習的。
Look 的常用短語:
look up … in查找
look back to/ upon回顧
look upon…as把… 看作
look forward to期待
look through瀏覽; 看穿
take on a new look呈現(xiàn)新面貌
Concentrate 的常用短語:
concentrate on 專心…
concentrate one’s mind on 專心于…
類似的短語:
fix one’s mind upon
focus on
put one’s heart into
focus one’s mind on
Surprise常用短語:
in surprise驚訝地
to one’s surprise 使某人驚訝的是
be surprise at/to do/that
常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞:
like
care for
be keen on
be fond of
take delight in…
Trouble的常用短語:
have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/沒有困難
take great trouble to do不辭辛勞做某事
put sb to the trouble of doing …為難某人做某事
make trouble搗亂
be in (great) trouble惹麻煩;處在困境中
help sb. out of trouble幫某人擺脫困境
End的常用短語:
come to an end……結束
put an end to 結束……
in the end終于; 最后
end up (by) doing…以……結束
make both ends meet收支相抵
表示“導致”、“由…引起”的短語:
1. 導致
result in
lead to
2. 由……引起
be caused by
result from
grow out of
lie in
表“全力以赴”的短語:
do / try one’s best
spare no efforts to do
take great pains to do
go all out to do
do what somebody can (do) to do
do all somebody can (do) to do
Far常用短語:
far from (being)離……要求相差很遠
far from +(a place)距離某地很遠
far away遙遠
so far 到目前為止; 那么遠
as far as sb. knows/sees據(jù)某人所知
by far
(最高級前,比較級后)起強調作用
Distance常用短語:
in the distance在遠處
from/ at a distance從遠處
keep sb. at a distance
Use常用短語:
used to do過去曾經(jīng)、常做
be used to doing …習慣于……
be used to do被用來做……
make good/ full use of充分利用……
come into use開始使用……
it is no use doing …干……沒有用
Make常用短語:
be made up of =consist of 由……組成
make up for彌補
be made from/ of由……造成
make up編造;組成;化妝
be made into制成……
make fun of取笑; 嘲弄
make a living 謀生
本文中的托??谡Z實用加分的動詞短語都比較偏向生活化,美國本土氣息濃厚,大家在托??谡Z練習中,需要將這些托??谡Z實用句型根據(jù)語境做出恰當?shù)母淖?,形成自己的托福口語句子。希望同學做好托??荚噺土暎ㄟ^積累,一定會有所收獲!